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COSC2947-A2Q3

COSC2947 - C++ Object-Oriented Programming @ Algoma University | Assignment 2 Question 3

Assignment description:

7.27 (The Sieve of Eratosthenes) A prime number is any integer greater than 1 that is evenly divisible only by itself and 1. The Sieve of Eratosthenes is a method of finding primer numbers. It operates as follows:

 a) Create a primitive type Boolean array with all elements initialized to true. Array
    elements with prime indices will remain true. All other array elements will eventually be
    set to false. You'll ignore elements 0 and 1 in this exercise.
    
 b) Starting with array index 2, determine whether a given element is true. If so, look
    through the remainder of the array and set to false every element whose index is a
    multiple of the index for the element with the value true. Then continue the process
    with the next element with value true. For array index 2, all elements beyond element
    2 in the array that have indices which are multiples of 2 (indices 4, 6, 8, 10, etc.) will be
    set to false; for array index 3, all elements beyond element 3 in the array that have
    indices which are multiples of 3 (indices 6, 9, 12, 15, etc.) will be set to false; and so on

When this process completes, the array elements that are still true indicate that the index is a prime number. These indices can be displayed. Write an application that uses an array of 1000 elements to determine and display the prime numbers between 2 and 999. Ignore array elements 0 of the array.