IATA and ICAO manage the airport, and airline codes.
- 20230408 airlineCodes.md
- 20230408 airlineCodes.csv
- 20230408 airportCodes.md
- 20230408 airportCodes.csv
ISO 3166 is the International Standard for country codes, codes for subdivisions and formerly used codes (codes that were once used to describe countries but are no longer in use).
The country codes can be represented either as a two-letter code (alpha-2) which is recommended as the general purpose code, a three-letter code (alpha-3) which is more closely related to the country name and a three digit numeric code (numeric -3) which can be useful if you need to avoid using Latin script.
The United Nations Statistics Division is committed to the advancement of the global statistical system. The standard country or area codes for statistical use also known as M49 is a good baseline for multiple use cases.
- [20230408 unitedNations M49 (english).csv]20230408%20unitedNations%20M49.en.csv)
- [20230408 unitedNations M49 (french).csv]20230408%20unitedNations%20M49.fr.csv)
- [20230408 unitedNations M49 (spanish).csv]20230408%20unitedNations%20M49.es.csv)
During the 11th United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names (e.g., New York, 8 -17 August 2017), the Working Group on Country Names updated the list of country names.
How many countries are there in the world? The answer to this simple question is more complicated than most people think. Offbeat Travelling identified 374 countries, de facto states, regions, territories and unrecognised states on the 8th release (e.g., 2023-03-22) of their spreadsheet.
The Public Suffix List is an initiative of Mozilla, but is maintained as a community resource as a list of all known public suffixes. A public suffix is one under which Internet users can directly register an internet domain name such as Dicaire.com
under the .com
top level domain (TLD).
Rather than juggle TLDs, gTLDs, or ccTLDs yourself, A public suffix is also sometimes called an effective TLD (eTLD).
Zones:
- North American Numbering Plan (NANP)
- Mostly Africa
- Europe
- Europe
- South and Central Americas
- Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Russia and neighboring regions
- East Asia and special services
- Mostly Middle East, Central Asia and parts of southern Asia
ISO 639-1 languages, capital and ISO 4217 currency codes, native name, calling codes.