Improve performance of constructing query strings with int values

[bdraco]

int was a lot more common than I expected in production.

Performance regressed in #1139 to answer feature request #945 as we didn't have performance measurements in place when that PR was made

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 95.85%. Comparing base (5d6ff6c) to head (81ad1d8).
Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master    #1259   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   95.84%   95.85%           
=======================================
  Files          27       27           
  Lines        5180     5182    +2     
  Branches      316      317    +1     
=======================================
+ Hits         4965     4967    +2     
  Misses        189      189           
  Partials       26       26           

Flag	Coverage Δ
CI-GHA	95.83% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
MyPy	43.93% <100.00%> (+0.02%)	⬆️
OS-Linux	99.35% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
OS-Windows	99.41% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
OS-macOS	99.07% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.10.11	98.97% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.10.15	99.23% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.11.10	99.23% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.11.9	98.97% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.12.7	99.23% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.13.0	99.23% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.8.10	98.92% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.8.18	99.19% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.9.13	98.92% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-3.9.20	99.19% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-pypy7.3.11	99.24% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-pypy7.3.16	99.24% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
Py-pypy7.3.17	99.26% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
VM-macos-latest	99.07% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
VM-ubuntu-latest	99.35% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
VM-windows-latest	99.41% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
pytest	99.35% <100.00%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️

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[codspeed-hq]

CodSpeed Performance Report

Merging #1259 will improve performances by ×2.8

_{Comparing improve_query_int_perf (81ad1d8) with master (5d6ff6c)}

Summary

⚡ 1 improvements
✅ 45 untouched benchmarks

Benchmarks breakdown

	Benchmark	master	improve_query_int_perf	Change
⚡	test_url_make_with_int_query_mapping	3.4 ms	1.2 ms	×2.8