[Snyk] Upgrade @slack/webhook from 5.0.4 to 7.0.2

[mikolajroszak]

Snyk has created this PR to upgrade @slack/webhook from 5.0.4 to 7.0.2.

ℹ️ Keep your dependencies up-to-date. This makes it easier to fix existing vulnerabilities and to more quickly identify and fix newly disclosed vulnerabilities when they affect your project.

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⚠️ Warning: This PR contains major version upgrade(s), and may be a breaking change.

• The recommended version is 5 versions ahead of your current version.

• The recommended version was released on 8 months ago.

Issues fixed by the recommended upgrade:

	Issue	Score	Exploit Maturity
	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-AXIOS-1579269	482	Proof of Concept
	Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) SNYK-JS-AXIOS-6032459	482	Proof of Concept
	Improper Input Validation SNYK-JS-FOLLOWREDIRECTS-6141137	482	Proof of Concept
	Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) SNYK-JS-AXIOS-6124857	482	Proof of Concept
	Information Exposure SNYK-JS-FOLLOWREDIRECTS-2332181	482	Proof of Concept
	Information Exposure SNYK-JS-FOLLOWREDIRECTS-6444610	482	Proof of Concept
	Information Exposure SNYK-JS-FOLLOWREDIRECTS-2396346	482	No Known Exploit

Release notes

Package name: @slack/webhook

• 7.0.2 - 2024-01-02
• 7.0.1 - 2023-10-30
  

  What's Changed

  This patch release bumps the minimum version of axios to 1.7.4 to address a CVE - see Axios 1.7.4 release notes for more information.

  Changelog

  • rtm-api(build): use a minimum version of @ slack/web-api@7.3.4 - Thanks @ zimeg! #1887

  Full Changelog: https://github.com/slackapi/node-slack-sdk/compare/@ slack/socket-mode@2.0.1...@ slack/rtm-api@7.0.1

• 7.0.0 - 2023-10-04
• 6.1.0 - 2022-01-12
• 6.0.0 - 2021-01-12
• 5.0.4 - 2021-01-05

from @slack/webhook GitHub release notes

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Important

• Warning: This PR contains a major version upgrade, and may be a breaking change.
• Check the changes in this PR to ensure they won't cause issues with your project.
• This PR was automatically created by Snyk using the credentials of a real user.
• Max score is 1000. Note that the real score may have changed since the PR was raised.

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[secure-code-warrior-for-github]

Micro-Learning Topic: Regular expression denial of service (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Regular Expression Denial of Service"

What is this? (2min video)

Denial of Service (DoS) attacks caused by Regular Expression which causes the system to hang or cause them to work very slowly when attacker sends a well-crafted input(exponentially related to input size).Denial of service attacks significantly degrade the service quality experienced by legitimate users. These attacks introduce large response delays, excessive losses, and service interruptions, resulting in direct impact on availability.

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Micro-Learning Topic: Weak input validation (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Improper Input Validation"

Injection flaws, such as SQL, NoSQL, OS, and LDAP injection, occur when untrusted data is sent to an interpreter as part of a command or query. The attacker’s hostile data can trick the interpreter into executing unintended commands or accessing data without proper authorization. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_Top_Ten_Project

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Helpful references

• OWASP Top Ten 2021 A03: Injection - OWASP Top Ten articles provide basic techniques to protect against these high risk problem areas, and guidance on where to go next.
• OWASP Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet in Java - This article is focused on providing clear, simple, actionable guidance for preventing injection flaws in your Java applications.
• OWASP Input Validation Cheat Sheet - This cheatsheet is focused on providing clear, simple, actionable guidance for preventing injection and input validation flaws in your applications.
• OWASP Injection Prevention Cheat Sheet - This article is focused on providing clear, simple, actionable guidance for preventing injection flaws in your applications.
• OWASP Top Ten Proactive Controls 2018 C5: Validate All Inputs - Detailed article on input validation as a programming technique for ensuring that only properly formatted data may enter a software system component.

Micro-Learning Topic: Cross-site request forgery (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Cross-site Request Forgery"

What is this? (2min video)

Session-related but not session-based, this attack is based on the ability of an attacker to force an action on a user’s browser (commonly in the form of a POST request) to perform an unauthorized action on behalf of the user. This can often occur without the user even noticing it… or only noticing when it is too late. The root cause is that browsers automatically send session cookies with all requests to a given domain, regardless of where the source of the request came from, and the application server cannot differentiate between a request that came from pages it served or a request that came from an unrelated page.

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Helpful references

• Securing Rails Applications - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - A Rails Guide that describes common security problems in web applications and how to avoid them with Rails.
• Spring Security - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - A Spring Security article that describes Spring support for protecting against Cross Site Request Forgery attacks.
• csurf Node.js CSRF protection middleware - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the csurf middleware for Express.
• XSRF/CSRF Prevention in ASP.NET MVC and Web Pages - A detailed Microsoft article on how to prevent cross-site request forgery in ASP.NET MVC and Web Pages.
• Django Documentation - Cross Site Request Forgery protection - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the Django framework.
• OWASP Cross-Site Request Forgery Prevention Cheat Sheet - This cheatsheet is focused on providing clear, simple, actionable guidance for preventing cross-site request forgery flaws in your applications.
• Laravel Docs - CSRF Protection - Documentation on CSRF protection provided by the Laravel framework.
• OWASP Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) - OWASP community page with comprehensive information about cross-site request forgery, and links to various OWASP resources to help detect or prevent it.
• Preventing Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Attacks in ASP.NET MVC Application - A detailed Microsoft article on how to prevent cross-site request forgery in ASP.NET MVC.

Micro-Learning Topic: Denial of service (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Denial of Service"

The Denial of Service (DoS) attack is focused on making a resource (site, application, server) unavailable for the purpose it was designed. There are many ways to make a service unavailable for legitimate users by manipulating network packets, programming, logical, or resources handling vulnerabilities, among others. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Denial_of_Service

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Micro-Learning Topic: Information disclosure (Detected by phrase)

Matched on "Information Exposure"

Many web applications and APIs do not properly protect sensitive data, such as financial, healthcare, and PII. Attackers may steal or modify such weakly protected data to conduct credit card fraud, identity theft, or other crimes. Sensitive data may be compromised without extra protection, such as encryption at rest or in transit, and requires special precautions when exchanged with the browser. Source: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Category:OWASP_Top_Ten_Project

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