ELO

ELO is part of the ECHECS project, providing an implementation of the ELO Rating System following FIDE rules.

Installation

npm install --save-dev @echecs/elo

Usage

Basic Usage

import { update } from '@echecs/elo';

const ratingA = 1400;
const ratingB = 1400;
const result = 1; // Possible values: 1, 0, 0.5

const [newRatingA, newRatingB] = update(ratingA, ratingB, result); // [1410, 1390]

Advanced Usage

import { update } from '@echecs/elo';

const ratingA = 1400;
const ratingB = 1400;
const result = 1; // Possible values: 1, 0, 0.5

const [newRatingA, newRatingB] = update(ratingA, ratingB, { result, ageA: 15 }); // [1420, 1390]

API

delta(actual: number, expected: number, kFactor: number): number

Calculates the ELO difference after a game. Parameters:

• actual: The game result (e.g., 1 for a win, 0 for a loss, 0.5 for a draw).
• expected: The expected outcome probability.
• kFactor: The maximum adjustment per game.

import { delta } from '@echecs/elo';

const diff = delta(0.5, 0.8, 10); // -2

expected(a: number, b: number): number

Returns the win probability for player a against player b.

import { expected } from '@echecs/elo';

const odds1 = expected(1400, 1400); // 0.5
const odds2 = expected(1400, 1600); // 0.2402530733520421

kFactor(options: { age?: number, everHigher2400?: boolean, games?: number, isBlitz?: boolean, isRapid?: boolean, rating: number }): number

Calculates the K Factor based on various parameters.

• age: Age of the player. If under 18 and rating < 2300, K Factor is 40.
• everHigher2400: True if the player has ever reached a rating of 2400 or higher. If true, K Factor is 10.
• games: Number of games played. Higher K Factor for fewer games.
• isBlitz or isRapid: True if the game is Blitz or Rapid. K Factor is always 20.
• rating: Current player rating (required).

import { kFactor } from '@echecs/elo';

const k1 = kFactor({ rating: 1400 }); // 20
const k2 = kFactor({ games: 10, rating: 1400 }); // 40

update(a: number, b: number, result: 0 | 0.5 | 1 | UpdateResult): [number, number]

Updates the ratings of players a and b. The result parameter can be a simple score (0, 0.5, or 1) from player A's perspective, or a complex object to adhere to FIDE rules.

Result Object Additional Options:

• ageA, ageB: Age of players A and B.
• everHigher2400A, everHigher2400B: Whether players A or B have ever reached 2400 rating.
• gamesA, gamesB: Number of games played by players A and B.
• isBlitz, isRapid: Whether the game is Blitz or Rapid.
• k, kA, kB: K Factors to use for calculations.

Basic usage:

import { update } from '@echecs/elo';

const ratingA = 1400;
const ratingB = 1400;
const result = 1;

const [newRatingA, newRatingB] = update(ratingA, ratingB, result); // [1410, 1390]

Advanced usage:

import { update } from '@echecs/elo';

const ratingA = 1400;
const ratingB = 1400;
const result = 1;

const [newRatingA, newRatingB] = update(ratingA, ratingB, {
  result,
  gamesA: 10,
}); // [1420, 1390]