readme, docs: update architecture, logo, wording

[lilin90]

What problem does this PR solve?

• Replace the existing fuzzy TiDB logo with a high-resolution one
• Update the TiDB architecture image to one without TiSpark, to avoid the misunderstanding that TiDB relies on TiSpark to provide HTAP
• Update some old links to the latest one
• Update some wording, format, outdated descriptions
• Add or update alt text for images
• Add the #tidb-japan Slack channel

What is changed and how it works?

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Side effects

• Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• Affects user behaviors
• Contains syntax changes
• Contains variable changes
• Contains experimental features
• Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

None

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• hawkingrei
• xhebox

To complete the pull request process, please ask the reviewers in the list to review by filling /cc @reviewer in the comment.
After your PR has acquired the required number of LGTMs, you can assign this pull request to the committer in the list by filling /assign @committer in the comment to help you merge this pull request.

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

Reviewer can indicate their review by submitting an approval review.
Reviewer can cancel approval by submitting a request changes review.

[ti-chi-bot]

@ran-huang: Thanks for your review. The bot only counts approvals from reviewers and higher roles in list, but you're still welcome to leave your comments.

In response to this:

Instructions for interacting with me using PR comments are available here. If you have questions or suggestions related to my behavior, please file an issue against the ti-community-infra/tichi repository.

[xhebox]

/merge

[ti-chi-bot]

This pull request has been accepted and is ready to merge.

Commit hash: 1b13db5

[sre-bot]

TiDB MergeCI notify

🔴 Bad News! New failing [1] after this pr merged.
These new failed integration tests seem to be caused by the current PR, please try to fix these new failed integration tests, thanks!

CI Name	Result	Duration	Compare with Parent commit
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/integration-common-test	🟥 failed 2, success 15, total 17	12 min	New failing
idc-jenkins-ci/integration-cdc-test	🔴 failed 1, success 39, total 40	24 min	Existing failure
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/common-test	🔴 failed 1, success 10, total 11	11 min	Existing failure
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/tics-test	🟢 all 1 tests passed	5 min 12 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/integration-ddl-test	🟢 all 6 tests passed	4 min 55 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/sqllogic-test-1	🟢 all 26 tests passed	4 min 36 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/mybatis-test	🟢 all 1 tests passed	4 min 2 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/sqllogic-test-2	🟢 all 28 tests passed	4 min 1 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/integration-compatibility-test	🟢 all 1 tests passed	2 min 55 sec	Existing passed
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/plugin-test	🟢 build success, plugin test success	4min	Existing passed